“I seek freedom in the indefinable”: Five Poems by Lelawattee Manoo-Rahming

Lelawattee Manoo-Rahming

(born 1960, Trinidad and Tobago)

The Om

.

My Tanty used to sing/pray

evening ragas to the Earth Goddess

morning oblations to the Sun God

.

Now my Aunty prays

that I find salvation in the cross

in the church that has freed her

from indenture, from coolieness

.

Yet I seek freedom

in the indefinable

the OM

the puja breath that expands

my rib cage

with blessed pitchpine smoke

into an oval

large as the cosmic egg

.

The sea breath

OM

That echoes

In the conch shell

Blowing across the Caroni

Infinite like green plains

Of sugarcane

Or a milky river veiling

The face of the goddess

 

.     .     .

 

The Broken Key

.

1

Half left in the keyhole

Bright bronze blocking

Locking the door

.

Only a tiny drill

Can turn into powder

The hardened one

Reopen the door

Allow a human being

To become the way

For grace to come through

.

2

Half broken off

Round with jagged edge

As if the full moon

Had been gnawed by some

Celestial beast

Gnawed like the ropes

That bind us together

One tug away from

SNAP

CRACK

The sound of a key breaking

In the keyhole of our door

How can we reopen the door?

How can we ever let grace

Come through again?

.     .     .

Fusion

.

A quartet of ospreys calls

Kee-uk kee-uk cheep cheep

Kee-uk kee-uk cheep cheep

Riding on air currents

Beneath a periwinkle sky

Decibelled by steelpan carols

.

A sailboat chips along

Over cobalt blue near the horizon

As David Rudder’s voice solos

From the CD-player

.

A soulful Go Tell It on The Mountain

.

A white and orange tabby saunters

Along the boardwalk

Sasses Meow

Without stopping to marvel

At the ingenuity

Of Zanda and Hadeed’s

Playful panjazz fusion

.

The Mighty Shadow melodies

Greetings in a lover’s kaiso

While at the foot of the dune

Sixty feet down

The sea swashes in threes

A soft wetsandsmooth

Rake and Scrape response

Submerged voices of ghost Tainos

 

.     .     .

 

Beneath the Trees

.

These round roots encircle me

Like tubes

In a hospital bed but here there is no

Antiseptic scent

No sterile handwashing

.

Here the earth smells like wet moss

And when I bite into these roots

They taste of peppery pine

And green fruit: sugar apple maybe

.

Beneath these trees

I need no clothes to feel clothed

These gnarled roots with their humus

Coating warm my nakedness

In a cocoon soft like corn silk

.

The phloem and xylem passages

That carry messages

Between the sun and these roots

Water and feed my muscles

Giving them a turgidity

Like the fullness of youth

.

These roots do not just encase me

They cradle me

Like a mother’s arms

.

My heartbeat echoes

Through these roots

This earth

And I know

I have become

an incarnation

of Sita

Returning to her mother

Bhumi Devi: the great Earth Mother

Beneath these trees

 

.     .     .

 

Alphabet of Memory

.

I took with me seeds

Tiny dots of bhandhania

Flat, almost round disks of pimento pepper

And oval, plump legumes of seim

That I planted

With varying degrees of success

Wanting to feel at home

Where I have traveled to

.

Then I found

In a cobwebby closet

The alphabet of memory

I had brought with me

Some letters sharp as a tropical noonday

Others hazy

As a smoky dry season dusk

.

Letters which I shuffled

And then played a game of scrabble

Until I had used them all up

To create words

Then poems

To make me feel at home

 

.     .     .

 

Poet’s glossary:

Coolieness: East Indian Indentured Labourers who were brought to the West Indies, and their descendents are sometimes called ‘coolie’, as an insult. In my poem, ‘Coolieness’ refers to the East Indian culture that still exists in Trinidad and Tobago.

.

Puja (Bhojpuri Hindi): A personal, familial, or public Hindu prayer service or worship.

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Caroni: A river in Trinidad and Tobago. The river plains, called the Caroni Plains were once used for sugar cane farming.

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David Rudder: A calypsonian from Trinidad and Tobago.

.

Zanda: Clive Alexander, aka Zanda, or Clive Zanda Alexander, is a jazz pianist from Trinidad and Tobago.

.

Hadeed: Annise Hadeed is a steel pan soloist and composer from Trinidad and Tobago.

.

The Mighty Shadow: A calypsonian from Trinidad and Tobago.

.

Kaiso (Trinidad and Tobago Creole): Calypso

.

phloem and xylem: The primary components of the vascular tissues in plants, which transport the fluid and nutrients throughout the plant.

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Sita: (Sanskrit: meaning “furrow”) is the wife of Lord Rama and one of the principal figures of the Ramayana, the epic Hindu scripture. As the devoted wife of Lord Rama, Sita is regarded as the most esteemed exemplar of womanly elegance and wifely virtue in Hinduism.

.

Bhandhania: The Hindi name for the herb, used in cooking, otherwise known as wild coriander or culantro.

.

Seim: The Hindi name for the Hyacinth bean, the green pods of which are used as a vegetable.

 

.     .     .     .     .

Lelawattee Manoo-Rahming is an engineer, poet and fiction writer.  She won the David Hough Literary Prize (2001) and the Canute A. Brodhurst Prize (2009) from The Caribbean Writer Literary Journal; and the Commonwealth Broadcasting Association 2001 Short Story Competition. She is the author of two poetry collections: Curry Flavour, published by Peepal Tree Press (2000) and Immortelle and Bhandaaraa Poems, published by Proverse Hong Kong (2011).

.

Zócalo Poets wishes to thank guest-editor Andre Bagoo

for introducing us to the poetry of Lelawattee Manoo-Rahming.


Cicatrizes da Vida: poemas brasileiros em inglês / Scars of Life: Brazilian poems in English

Valdeck Almeida de Jesus

“Aqui e agora”

.

Aqui e agora

Eu sou,

Sou tudo:

O mundo, o sol, o mar

O mar distante

O sol presente

O mundo invisível.

Sou nada:

O mar, o sol, o mundo

O mundo real

O sol no infinito

O mar da melancolia

Melancolia e saudade

Daquilo que não vivi.

 

.     .     .

 

“Here and Now”

.

Here and now

I am – I am

Everything:

The world, the sun and sea

– the distant sea,

The sun this very moment,

The invisible world.

.

I am nothing:

The sea, the sun, the world,

The real world,

The sun in its infinity,

And a sea of melancholy –

Melancholy and longing, yearning

– for that which I did not live.

 

.     .     .

 

“Cicatrizes”

.

A vida é uma sucessão,

Successão de cicatrizes…

Cicatrizes do amor

Cicatrizes da alegria

Cicatrizes da dor

Cicatrizes da euphoria.

Não quero viver

Sem cicatrizes

– alegres os tristes,

Quase felizes

Meus dias terão

Várias cicatrizes.

 

.     .     .

 

“Scars”

.

Life is a kind of succession…

– a succession of scars –

Love’s scars,

Scars of happiness,

Of grief, of euphoria.

I don’t wish to live

Without those scars

– scars joyful, scars sad,

Almost happy, my days…

And they’ll have numerous scars.

 

.     .     .

 

“Vida”

.

Viver en tento,

Morrer não quero,

Sorrir desejo,

Mas não consigo;

Me ver em ti,

Procuro sempre;

Amar com garra

E com segurança,

Estou tentando

Desde sempre.

Se não consigo

Ser mais autêntico,

É porque sou humano

E por tal, falho.

 

.     .     .

 

“Life”

.

To live with care,

And not want to die,

I wish to smile,

But maybe not with you…

.

To see myself in you

– always I seek that –

And to love with gusto, with sureness

(I’ve been trying to do that since forever!)

.

But if not with you…

Well, to be more real,

And it’s all because I’m human and,

For that reason,

Flawed.

 

 

.

“Aqui e agora”, “Cicatrizes”, “Vida”:  © Valdeck Almeida de Jesus

.     .     .

Valdeck Almeida de Jesus é jornalista, escritor e poeta.  Nasceu em 1966 em Jequié, Bahia, Brasil.

A journalist, writer and poet, Valdeck Almeida de Jesus was born in 1966.

He hails from Jequié, Bahia State, Brazil.

.

Tradução de português para inglês / Translations from Portuguese into English:

Alexander Best


Frida + Diego: poems, pictures / pinturas, poemas

Today in Toronto, at the Art Gallery of Ontario, a first-time-ever exhibition in Canada opens:  “Frida and Diego:  Passion, Politics and Painting”.  Combining the divergent artworks of México’s famous bohemian ‘power couple” of the twentieth century, Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera – an odd yet charismatic pair of artists/soul-mates.

.

Diego Rivera (1886-1957) put México on the map internationally for his enormous public murals depicting Mexican history with a distinct Marxist perspective – and by placing Indigenous people front-and-centre in his work.  Arguably, fellow muralists José Orozco and David Siqueiros were superior artists but Rivera’s vast energy and robust national/historical vision place him at the forefront.  Though in his smaller painted canvases (some of which may be seen at the A.G.O. show) Rivera is wildly uneven as to technique and intellectual perspective – he can be cloying and  mediocre – still, he is an exceptional figure for his vitality alone.

A maverick originality defines Frida Kahlo (1907-1954).  In her short gutsy life she altered people’s perception of what it meant to be a woman painter.  Though her small-size – and they are almost always small – canvases lack painterly finesse , nonetheless they are deeply affecting for their self-absorbed even disturbingly raw subject matter/point of view.  Here  was something new in a female painter – and Kahlo has been embraced by Surrealists, Feminists, champions of “Mestizaje”, Disabled and Chronic-Pain Activists, Body Self-Modifiers, and dedicated Non-Conformists.  All have found what they needed in the work and life of this complex artist and woman – one who continues to fascinate a new generation now discovering her.

.

We present three poems in translation from Spanish by young poets who have meditated upon the “meaning of” Diego and of Frida…

.     .     .

Hoy en Toronto, el 20 de octubre, se inaugurará en La Galería de Arte de Ontario una exposición centrada en obras de los artistas Frida Kahlo y Diego Rivera – y titulada:  Frida y Diego: Pasión, Política y Pintura.  Es la primera vez que están en Canadá las pinturas de estos “compañeros” lo más famosos del arte mexicano del siglo XX.

Y para celebrar este hecho – las reflexiones de tres poetas…

.     .     .

Eduardo Urueta (pseudonym)

“Poem for Diego Rivera” (December 2011)

.

México:

The wet-nurse that breastfed you,

Who gave you your icy tone in love,

And who drew you, with his plump hands, as

Black women, soldiers on fire, Communists, kids;

México misses you –

this place is a fountain of the dismal…

.

So pronounced is your brow – like your temper.

So easygoing – so bearable – these mummy-like buildings.

The México of your tree-of-awareness is – like you – dead.

They’ve got skeletons – ‘at par’ now.

We are grey dust – smog – save for

Guanajuato which keeps on with its brightly-coloured houses in the hills and its

Streets smelling of oil paints – almost kissing us.

.

The buckets which by you got filled in two days

And by the third became big round chests or trunks-ful,

Were:

1. a nude portrait of (audacious poetess) Guadalupe Amor

2. a transvestite you never wanted and who ‘rouged’ you with his bearded cheeks,

And

3. your dead son by your first wife, Angelina Beloff.

.

So much matrimony to satisfy your hefty body,

So much travel to make ‘bug out’ those toad-eyes of yours,

So many kilometres of walls

To fill this country UP with History.

.

You are in debt.

You await – you hope for – a novice urbanization.

You have to hope – always – that the

Wall of memory (painted by you)

Bears the weight of – can hold up – the sky for you.

People will continue to love

The “Bellas Artes” fresco,

and that staircase mural decorated by your hands

– until the thing collapses and falls down…

.     .     .

Eduardo Urueta (Seudónimo)

“Poema para Diego Rivera” (diciembre 2011)

.

México:

la nodriza que te amamantó,

quien te dio tu gélido acento de amor,

y quien te dibujó, en las manos llenas,

mujeres morenas, soldados en combustión, comunistas, niños;

te extraña

– es una fuente sombría.

.

Tan pronunciada tu frente, como tu genio

Tan llevadera la momia de los edificios.

El México de tu árbol-conciencia,

como tú, está muerto.

Se hicieron a la par esqueletos.

Somos polvo gris,

excepto Guanajuato que sigue con casas de color en sus cerros

y sus calles huelen a aceite de pintura, a besos.

.

Los cubos que en ti cupieron dos días

y al tercero se volvieron un baúl redondo,

fueron

Un retrato desnudo de Guadalupe Amor,

Un hombre travesti que nunca quisiste y que ruborizaste de rosa

sus mejillas de hombre barbón,

y tu hijo muerto de Angelina Beloff.

.

Tanto matrimonio para llenar tu cuerpo gordo

tanto viaje

para llenar tus ojos de sapo

tanto kilómetro de muros

para llenar de historia al país

.

En deuda estás.

Te espera el blanco de la novicia urbanización

Te ha de esperar, siempre

el muro de la memoria

te ha de sufrir el cielo

por sujetarte el peso.

Te seguirá amando Bellas Artes

su escalera adornada de tus manos

hasta que se derrumbe…

José Pablo Sibaja Campos

“To Frida”

.

Today, when inexorable Time has shown us

How many calendars have gone up in smoke;

Now that the leaves have begun to fall from the trees;

Only just today when the sky seems to be transforming itself into a violent sea;

I – pausing before your face and its glance – have got to say:

Frida Camarada Kahlo,

That which you painted at one time or another as if wanting to speak to me;

The same fixed glance with which you have turned yourself into a nereid, a sea-nymph,

from that murky sea  many people wanted to conquer but which few have achieved.

.

To be sure, Frida, there are those who look for you under the shade of some Rivera painting;

Others, naïve ones, find you within the shuttered corridors of a dream

– Poor them! – sad…blind.

They don’t notice that you live in your paintings, your paintings live in you.

Come, Frida, rise up and walk, as if you were the biblical Lazarus.

Show yourself again and let us once more call you:

Woman, Artist, Revolutionary.

.     .     .

José Pablo Sibaja Campos

“A Frida”

.

Hoy que el inexorable tiempo nos ha enseñado

Cuantos calendarios ha quemado ya.

Ahora que las hojas han empezado a caer de los árboles,

Justo hoy que el cielo parece convertirse en un mar violento,

Tengo que decirlo, me detuve ante tu mirada

Frida Camarada Kahlo

Esa que pintaste una y otra vez como queriendo hablarme,

La misma mirada con la que te has convertido en la nereida

Del turbio mar que muchos quisieron conquistar

Pero que pocos han logrado.

.

Es cierto Frida algunos te buscan balo la sombra de un tal Rivera,

Otros ingenuos,

Te hallan en los postigos pasillos del sueño

Pobre de ellos, tristes…ciegos.

No se dan cuenta que vives en tu obra y tu obra en ti.

Ven Frida levántate y anda, cual si fueras el Lázaro bíblico

Muéstrate de nuevo y déjanos llamarte una vez más;

Mujer, Artista, Revolucionaria.

.     .     .

Hellen Chinchilla

“Between transgression and normalcy”

.

Why?

Why do you have to be along that line where there are no lines – no horizons?

Why are you not the same as all the others?

Why must you be seen as transgressive and not as normal?

Where is that fine line that keeps you apart?

Apart to be what you must be!

Forced by life, by decision, and by pain to be in that line off to one side,

where the others, even though they wanted not to be there,

are leaving behind the boundaries of the hetero…

Oh, you knew how to love…

You – different Woman,

Woman-transgressor,

Normal Woman – and then some.

Woman.

Hellen Chinchilla

“Entre la transgresión y la normalidad”

.

¿Por qué?

¿Por qué debes estar en la línea dónde no hay líneas?

¿Por qué no eres de las mismas?

¿Por qué tienes que ser vista como transgresora y no como normal?

¿Dónde está esa delgada línea que te mantiene al margen,

Al margen de ser lo que debes ser?

Obligada por vida, decisión y dolor a estar en la línea de al lado

En donde las otras, aunque quieran no pueden estar

Dejando atrás la frontera de lo hetero…

– Supiste amar…

Mujer diferente,

Mujer transgresora,

Mujer normal – o una más…

Mujer.

.     .     .     .     .

Traducciones del español al inglés / Translations from Spanish into English:   Alexander Best

“A Frida” y “Entre la transgresión y la normalidad” y “Poema para Diego Rivera”

©  José Pablo Sibaja Campos, Hellen Chinchilla, Eduardo Urueta

.     .     .     .     .

Retratos de Frida Kahlo:  dibujos hechos por unos adolescentes y niños en Toronto, Canadá, otoño de 2012:

1.Drawing by a Toronto teenager_Frida Kahlo2.Portrait of Frida Kahlo by a teenager in Toronto3.Frida Kahlo portrait by a Toronto teenager4.A Toronto child draws Frida Kahlo5.Frida Kahlo as drawn by a child in Toronto6.Frida Kahlo portrait by a Toronto child7.Frida Kahlo as drawn by a four year old in Toronto


Lupicínio Rodrigues: “Volta” / “Come back to me”

 

“Volta” 

(Letras/música:  Lupicínio Rodrigues, compositor brasileiro, 1914-1974:

canção cantada por Gal Costa, 1973)

.

Quantas noites não durmo

A rolar-me na cama

A sentir tantas coisas

Que a gente não pode explicar – quando ama.

.

O calor das cobertas

Não me aquece direito

Não há nada no mundo

Que possa afastar esse frio do meu peito.

.

Volta,

Vem viver outra vez ao meu lado

Não consigo dormir sem teu braço

Pois meu corpo está acostumado.

.

Volta,

Vem viver outra vez ao meu lado

Não consigo dormir sem teu braço

Porque meu coração está acostumado…

.     .     .

“Come back”

(words and music by Lupicínio Rodrigues, Brazilian composer, 1914-1974:

as sung by Brazilian singer Gal Costa, 1973)

.

How often I can’t sleep!

– tossing and turning in bed –

Feeling so many things

That people – who are in love – cannot explain.

.

The heat of the blankets

Doesn’t warm me well

And there’s no-one in this world

Can keep this chill from my breast.

.

Return to me,

Come live again at my side

I can’t keep sleeping without your arms around me

–  well, my body’s grown used to you!

.

Come back,

And live once more by my side

I can’t go on sleeping without your embrace

– and my heart’s accustomed to you now…

.

Translation/interpretation from the Portuguese:   Alexander Best


Poems for a Canadian Thanksgiving: October 2012

 

Eric Gansworth

Cross / PolliNation

.

And look here, you three

sisters grow together

each providing things

the others lack: support,

food, protection, and each

time you pull away from one

another, risking everything

you tear apart your world,

our world. Each time you offer

the line up, we will add one

purple bead to your white strand

reminding you of the ways

you put us all in danger

with each small tug

how you pull in opposition you

jerk on the string of beads

like seed in the wind

leaning in unforeseen directions

moment, hour, day, week, in another

place you land

and for what, to start over

reforming yourselves as

us in endless variation,

dark color, light color,

diluting your heritage

we disappear for that moment

then strengthen, regenerate ourselves

and embrace.

.     .     .

Eric Gansworth is a member of the Onondaga Nation located in western New York State, USA.
His poem discourses upon the symbolic Three Sisters of Iroquois (Haudenosaunee) society:

Corn, Beans and Squash.

 

Editor’s note:

‘Sweet corn’ or ‘papoon’, of the grilled/steamed “corn on the cob” variety, is eaten with the hands and is messy and delicious.  Other types of “maize” (the family name for all corn) are used for stews or porridges such as ‘pozole’ or ‘hominy grits’.  To grow The Three Sisters a small hillock of earth is formed.  Corn is planted at the ‘summit’, beans planted in a circle around the corn, and squash at the ‘foot’ of the earth-mound.  The beans will give nitrogen to the soil, the corn stalks will provide poles for the beans to climb and spread upon, and the far-extending vines and wide leaves of the squash plants will shade the earth-mound that hosts them all, helping to retain adequate moisture in the soil.  The Three Sisters are much-appreciated Native-American contributions to our contemporary diet – particularly at Thanksgiving.

 

.     .     .     .     .

“For the Fruits of All Creation”

.

For the fruits of all creation – thanks be to God

For the gifts to every nation – thanks be to God

For the ploughing, sowing, reaping, silent growth while we are sleeping,

future needs in earth’s safekeeping – thanks be to God.

.

In the just reward of labour – God’s will is done

In the help we give our neighbour – God’s will is done

In our worldwide task of caring for the hungry and despairing,

in the harvests we are sharing – God’s will is done.

.

For the harvests of the Spirit – thanks be to God

For the good we all inherit – thanks be to God

For the wonders that astound us, for the truths that still confound us,

Most of all, that Love has found us – thanks be to God.

 

.     .     .

“For the Fruits of All Creation”  is Hymn #802 in The Book of Praise (1997),

sung out of by go-ers to Presbyterian Churches in Canada.

Music:  Welsh traditional / Words:  Fred Pratt Green

 

.     .     .

Ngizhemanidoom, sema ngiimiinagoo wiinamaayaanh nangwaa.  Gagwejimin wiizhiwendamaan maanda miijim miinawa zhiwenmishinaang nangwaa.  Miigwech ndinaanaanik gewe wesiinhak, okaanak, bineshiinhak, miinawa giigonhik, kinagwa gwayaa gaabigitnaamwat wiinwa bimaadiziwaan maanpii akiing niinwe wiimaadiziiyaang.  Miigwech ge ndikaadami netawging miinawa maanwaang gaamiizhiyaang wiimiijiyaang wiizongziiyaang nangwaa.

Miigwech Ngizhemanidoom miigwech.

.

An Every-Day Anishinaabe Prayer of Thanks,

translated from the Ojibwe language

( Anishinaabemowin or   ᐊᓂᔑᓈᐯᒧᐎᓐ )

.

My Creator!  Tobacco was given to me to help me pray today.  I ask you in a good way to bless this food and to bless us today.  We say thank you to all those animals, wild and domestic, the birds and the fish – everyone that gave up his or her life here upon the earth – so that we can live.  We also say thank you for the vegetables and the fruits that you have given to us, so that we can have strength today.

Thank you, my Creator, thank you.

.

For the above Ojibwe-language Prayer we are grateful to:

Kenny Pheasant of The Little River Band of Ottawa Indians.


Dos poemas para Yom Kipur / Two poems for Yom Kippur: Jane Kenyon, Mary Oliver + תשובה

Este año, Yom Kipur – la conmemoración del Día de la Expiación y del Perdón – cae en el 25 y 26 de septiembre.  Estos dos poemas, eligidos por la Rabina Rachel Barenblat, se tratan – elipticamente, oblicuamente – del sujeto de Teshuvá.   Teshuvá (en hebreo תשובה) es la práctica de volver a las raíces de la fe.  Incluye el esfuerzo del individuo hacia un sentido de arrepentirse de los pecados propios de una forma significativa y sincera…

*

This year Yom Kippur – the Day of Atonement and Forgiveness – begins at sunset on September 25th and continues through the 26th.  The two poems featured here – chosen by Rabbi Rachel Barenblat – are about Teshuvah, although indirectly, elliptically so.  Teshuvah involves a “return” to the roots of the faith, and includes each individual’s effort to feel repentant, genuinely sorry for, the wrongs he or she has done to another.  When there is deep, meaningful sincerity to this spiritual process it is often reciprocated through forgiveness by the one who was wronged…

 

.

 

Jane Kenyon (1947-1995)

“Sola por una semana”

.

Hice una lavada de ropa

y la colgué para secar.

Subí al pueblo después fui al centro

y me entretuve todo el día.

La manga de tu camisa más fina

ascendió solemnemente

cuando llegaba en el carro

nuestras ropas de dormir

se enlazaron y desenlazaron

en una pequeña ráfaga de viento.

Para mí se estuvo haciendo tarde; estaba

para ti, donde estabas – no.

La luna de otoño estaba llena

pero las nubes escasas hacían su luz

no exactamente fidedigna.

La cama en tu lado parecía

ancha y llana como Kansas;

tu almohada estaba rellena, fresca, alegórica…

 

*

 

Jane Kenyon (1947-1995)

“Alone for a week”

.

I washed a load of clothes

and hung them out to dry.

Then I went up to town

and busied myself all day.

The sleeve of your best shirt

rose ceremonious

when I drove in; our night-

clothes twined and untwined in

a little gust of wind.

For me it was getting late;

for you, where you were, not.

The harvest moon was full

but sparse clouds made its light

not quite reliable.

The bed on your side seemed

as wide and flat as Kansas;

your pillow plump, cool,

and allegorical…

 

_____

 

Mary Oliver (nace 1935)

“El Viaje”

.

Por fin un día supiste

lo que tenías que hacer, y empezaste,

aunque las voces alrededor de ti

siguieron gritando

su mal consejo – aunque toda la casa

comenzó a temblar

y sentiste el jalón familiar

a tus tobillos.

“¡Arregla mi vida!”

gritó cada voz.

Pero no te detuvistes.

Supiste lo que tenías que hacer

aunque los dedos rígidos del viento

curiosearon aún en los fundamentos

aunque era terrible su melancolía.

Ya estaba bastante tarde

y una noche furiosa,

y el camino lleno de ramas y piedras caídas.

Pero, poco a poco,

como dejaste atrás sus voces,

las estrellas comenzaron a quemar

por las capas de nubes,

y había una fresca voz

que reconociste lentamente,

que te acompañaba

mientras que cruzaste a grandes zancadas

más y más en lo más hondo del mundo,

estando decidido a

hacer la sola cosa que podías hacer –

estando empeñado a salvar

la única vida que podías salvar.

 

*

 

Mary Oliver (born 1935)

“The Journey”

.

One day you finally knew

what you had to do, and began

though the voices around you

kept shouting

their bad advice—

though the whole house

began to tremble

and you felt the old tug

at your ankles.

“Mend my life!”

each voice cried.

But you didn’t stop.

You knew what you had to do,

though the wind pried

with its stiff fingers

at the very foundations,

though their melancholy

was terrible.

It was already late

enough, and a wild night,

and the road full of fallen

branches and stones.

But little by little,

as you left their voices behind,

the stars began to burn

through the sheets of clouds,

and there was a new voice

which you slowly

recognized as your own,

that kept you company

as you strode deeper and deeper

into the world,

determined to do

the only thing you could do—

determined to save

the only life you could save…

 

.     .     .     .     .

Traducción del inglés al español  /  Translation from English into Spanish:

Alexander Best,  Lidia García Garay


Aki no ki no…Autumn begins…Стихи про осень…Autumn poems…

Марина Ивановна Цветаева  (1892-1941)

.

Солнцем жилки налиты — не кровью —

На руке, коричневой уже.

Я одна с моей большой любовью

К собственной моей душе.

.

Жду кузнечика, считаю до ста,

Стебелёк срываю и жую…

— Странно чувствовать так сильно и так просто

Мимолётность жизни — и свою.

.

Marina Tsvetaeva  (1892-1941)

.

My veins are filled with sun –

Not blood –

Brown is a hand – already like straw.

Alone I am with this strong love,

With love to my own wandering soul.

.

Waiting for a grasshopper

I count to ten,

Gathering flower-stalks to taste it…

– Feeling so simple, feeling so strange

The transience of life –

And me.

 

*

 

А́нна Андре́евна  (1889-1966)

.

Есть в осени первоначальной

Короткая, но дивная пора —

Весь день стоит как бы хрустальный,

И лучезарны вечера…

.

Anna Akhmatova (1889-1966)

.

At the beginning of autumn

There is a short but wondrous time

When days seem made of crystal

And evenings are radiant…

 

*

 

Александр Блок  (1880-1921)

.

Медлительной чредой нисходит день осенний,

Медлительно крутится желтый лист,

И день прозрачно свеж, и воздух дивно чист –

Душа не избежит невидимого тленья.

.

Так, каждый день стареется она,

И каждый год, как желтый лист кружится,

Всё кажется, и помнится, и мнится,

Что осень прошлых лет была не так грустна.

.

Alexander Blok (1880-1921)

.

In slow motion an autumn day is coming,

A yellow leaf is spinning tardily,

The day is quite fresh, the air divinely clear –

My soul shall not avoid its unseen fading.

.

Thus, one grows older with every day,

And every year spins like a yellow leaf,

As I enliven memories, it seems to me

That autumns of years past were not so sad…

 

*

 

Goethe (1749-1832)

“Herbstgefühl”

.

Fetter grüne, du Laub,

Am Rebengeländer

Hier mein Fenster herauf!

Gedrängter quellet,

Zwillingsbeeren, und reifet

Schneller und glänzend voller!

Euch brütet der Mutter Sonne

Scheideblick, euch umsäuselt

Des holden Himmels

Fruchtende Fülle;

Euch kühlet des Mondes

Freundlicher Zauberhauch,

Und euch betauen, ach!

Aus diesen Augen

Der ewig belebenden Liebe

Voll schwellende Tränen.

.

Goethe (1749-1832)

“Autumn Emotion”

.

A fuller green, you leaves,

up here to my window, along the grape trellis!

Swell more crowdedly,

indistinguishable berries,

and ripen more quickly

and more fully gleaming!

On you broods the mother sun’s parting glance,

all around you rustles the lovely sky’s fruitful abundance;

you are cooled by the moon’s kindly and magical breath,

you are bedewed

—ah!—

by the tears overflowing from

these eyes of eternally enlivening love.

 

*

 

Pablo Neruda  (1904-1973)

“Te recuerdo como eras…”

.

Te recuerdo como eras en el último otoño.

Eras la boina gris y el corazón en calma.

En tus ojos peleaban las llamas del crepúsculo.

Y las hojas caían en el agua de tu alma.

.

Apegada a mis brazos como una enredadera,

las hojas recogían tu voz lenta y en calma.

Hoguera de estupor en que mi sed ardía.

Dulce jacinto azul torcido sobre mi alma.

.

Siento viajar tus ojos y es distante el otoño:

boina gris, voz de pájaro y corazón de casa

hacia donde emigraban

mis profundos anhelos

y caían mis besos alegres como brasas.

.

Cielo desde un navío.  Campo desde los cerros.

Tu recuerdo es de luz, de humo, de estanque en calma!

Más allá de tus ojos ardían los crepúsculos.

Hojas secas de otoño giraban en tu alma.

.

Pablo Neruda  (1904-1973)

“I remember you as you were…”

.

I remember you as you were that final autumn.

You were:  grey beret, still heart.

In your eyes the flames of twilight fought on.

And the leaves fell in the water of your soul.

.

Clasping my arms like a climbing plant,

Leaves harvested your voice slow, at peace.

Bonfire of awe where my thirst was burning.

Sweet blue hyacinth twisted upon my soul.

.

I feel your eyes traveling, and the autumn is far off:

grey beret, voice of a bird, heart like a house,

towards which my deep longings migrated

and my kisses fell, happy as embers.

.

Sky from a ship.  Field from the hills:

Your memory is made of light, of smoke, of a still pond!

Beyond your eyes, farther on, the evenings were blazing.

Dry autumn leaves revolved in your soul.

 

*

 

Robert Louis Stevenson  (1850-1894)

“Autumn Fires”

.

In the other gardens

And all up the vale,

From the autumn bonfires

See the smoke trail!

.

Pleasant summer over

And all the summer flowers,

The red fire blazes,

The grey smoke towers.

.

Sing a song of seasons!

Something bright in all!

Flowers in the summer,

Fires in the fall!

 

*

 

藤原敏行

秋立つ日よめる

あききぬとめにはさやかに見えぬども

風のをとにぞおどろかれぬる

.

aki tatsu hi yomeru

aki kinu to me ni wa sayaka ni mienudomo

kaze no oto ni zo odorokarenuru

.

Fujiwara no Toshiyuki  藤原敏行

(10th century,  Japan)

.

“Composed on the first day of Autumn…”

That autumn has come is not obvious to the eye,

rather, I was surprised by the sound of the wind.

Kaya Shirao (1738-1791, Japan)

Aki no ki no / Autumn begins

.

Aki no ki no
Aka tombo ni
Sadamarinu.

.

The start of Autumn
Is always decided by
The red dragonfly.

_____

Special thanks:

David Bentley Hart (German, Spanish translations)

+  Yelena (Russian translations)


“Yancuic Xochicuicatl”: Poemas náhuatl para celebrar el Día de la Independencia – ¡Vivan las lenguas indígenas mexicanas, hoy y siempre! / Poems to celebrate México on Independence Day – Long live Her Indigenous Languages, Today and Always!

 

Natalio Hernández (nace 1947, Naranjo Dulce, Veracruz)

Selecciones del poemario Semanca Huitzlin

/ Colibrí de la Harmonía

/ Hummingbird of Harmony (2005)

 

.

 

“Yancuic Xochicuicatl”

 

Huetzis atl

huetzis atl

tiyolpaqui

huetzis atl,

tiyolpaqui

huetzis atl.

.

Huala atl

huala atl

tepetzala

huala atl,

tepetzala

huala atl.

.

Cuali atl

cuali atl

yatihnequi

cuali atl,

yatihnequi

cuali atl

.

Xochi atl

xochi atl

huetztihuala

.

xochi atl,

huetztihuala

xochi atl.

.

Huetzis atl

huetzis atl

tiyolpaqui

huetzis atl,

tiyolpaqui

huetzis atl.

.

“Yancuic Xochicuicatl”:  Traducción en inglés / translation into English:  Donald Frischmann

.

 

“New Flowers, New Songs”

 

It will rain

It will rain

we are happy

it will rain

we are happy

it will rain.

.

Rain is coming

rain is coming

o’er the hills

rain is coming

o’er the hills

rain is coming.

.

Good pure water

good pure water

we now wish for

good pure water

we now wish for

good pure water.

.

Flowered water

flowered water

is now falling

flowered water

is now falling

flowered water.

.

It will rain

it will rain

we are happy

it will rain

we are happy

it will rain.

Note:  the words Flower + Song together in Náhuatl mean “Poetry”.

The phrase in Náhuatl is:   ” in xochitl in cuicatl “

.

 

“Yancuic icuic Monteso Xocoyotzin”

 

Ximosehui tetahtzin

ximoyolsehui

xihcahua cuesoli

amo ximotequipacho;

nican tlachixtoque:

moconehua

mopilhuan

motlacamecayo,

ipan Mexihco totlalnantzin

nican titlachixtoque.

.

Xihuicahuitl panoc

panoc xopanatl;

ehecatl quihuicac cuesoli

quisehui choquilistli

quipahti totlacayo

quitlalochti mahmahtli.

Yancuic tonati

tech tlahuiltihuala.

.

Ximosehui tetahtzin

ximoyoltlali

amo nempolihuis in altepetl

chamanis totlahtol.

Nochipa manis in ixtli,

in yolohtli

in tlacamecayotl,

in xicnelhuayotl.

 

 

“Canto Nuevo a Moctezuma Xocoyotzin”

 

Reposa venerable viejo

apacigua tu corazón

abandona la tristeza

ya no te aflijas;

aquí permanecemos:

tus hijos

tus príncipes

tu linaje,

en la nación mexicana

aquí permanecemos.

.

Han pasado los años

la tempestad ya pasó;

El viento recogió nuestra tristeza

secó nuestras lágrimas

restauró nuestras heridas

ahuyentó el miedo.

Un nuevo sol

ya nos alumbra.

.

Reposa venerable viejo

tranquiliza tu corazón;

permanecerá el pueblo

renacerá la palabra.

No perecerá el rostro,

el corazón,

el linaje,

la raíz antigua.

 

.     .     .     .     .

 

“El Ritmo del Tiempo”

 

Todo a su debido tiempo…ni antes ni después.

Al año reverdece el campo.

El sol brota en el horizonte cuando la noche recoge su manto.

El hombre madura cuando el otoño llega y los árboles pierden sus hojas…

ni antes ni después.

El colibrí / huitzilin, inverna seis meses al año

y despierta cuando llega Xopantla / la primavera.

Ocurre lo mismo con el amor:  llega con el tiempo…ni antes ni después.

 

.

 

“The Rhythm of Time”

 

In due course everything has its time…not before, not after.

The countryside greens up during the passage of the year.

The sun sprouts from the horizon when night gathers up its cloak.

Man matures when autumn comes and the trees lose their leaves

…not any sooner than that, not any later.

Hummingbird / Huitzilin* winters away for half the year

and awakes when Xopantla** / Spring arrives.

The same occurs with Love:

It comes with time…neither too soon, nor too late.

 

.

*Huitzilin  –  Náhuatl word for hummingbird

**Xopantla  –  Náhuatl word for spring

.

“El Ritmo del Tiempo”:  Traducción del español al inglés:   Alexander Best

“The Rhythm of Time”:  Translation from Spanish into English:   Alexander Best


Poemas para el Día de la Independencia: perspectivas frescas sobre Malinalli / Doña Marina / Malintzin / La Malinche – de los poetas Rosario Castellanos y Claribel Alegría

 

Rosario Castellanos (1925-1974, México)

“La Malinche”

 

Desde el sillón del mando mi madre dijo: “Ha muerto”.

.

Ya se dejó caer, como abatida,

en los brazos del otro, usurpador, padrastro

que la sostuvo no con el respeto

que el siervo da a la majestad de reina

sino con ese abajamiento mutuo

en que se humillan ambos, los amantes, los cómplices.

.

Desde la Plaza de los Intercambios

mi madre anunció: “Ha muerto”.

.

La balanza

se sostuvo un instante sin moverse

y el grano de cacao quedó quieto en el arca

y el sol permanecía en la mitad del cielo

como aguardando un signo

que fue, cuando partió como una flecha,

el ay agudo de las plañideras.

.

“Se deshojó la flor de muchos pétalos,

se evaporó el perfume,

se consumió la llama de la antorcha.

.

Una niña regresa, escarbando, al lugar

en el que la partera depositó su ombligo.

.

Regresa al Sitio de los que Vivieron.

.

Reconoce a su padre asesinado,

ay, ay, ay, con veneno, con puñal,

con trampa ante sus pies, con lazo de horca.

.

Se toman de la mano y caminan, caminan

perdiéndose en la niebla.”

.

Tal era el llanto y las lamentaciones

sobre algún cuerpo anónimo; un cadáver

que no era el mío porque yo, vendida

a mercaderes, iba como esclava,

como nadie, al destierro.

.

Arrojada, expulsada

del reino, del palacio y de la entraña tibia

de la que me dio a luz en tálamo legítimo

y que me aborreció porque yo era su igual

en figura y rango

y se contempló en mí y odió su imagen

y destrozó el espejo contra el suelo.

.

Yo avanzo hacia el destino entre cadenas

y dejo atrás lo que todavía escucho:

los fúnebres rumores con los que se me entierra.

.

Y la voz de mi madre con lágrimas ¡con lágrimas!

que decreta mi muerte.

 

.     .     .

El poema “La Malinche” – del poemario Poesía no eres tú (1972) – es uno de varios textos de Castellanos que revisa y reinterpreta figuras famosas femeninas.

.     .     .

 

Rosario Castellanos (1925-1974, México)

“La Malinche”

 

From her royal throne my mother announced: “She is dead”.

.

And then she collapsed, humbled,

in the arms of the other, the usurper, my stepfather

who sustained her not with the respect

a servant owes to the majesty of a queen

but with the mutual submissiveness

with which lovers, accomplices, abase themselves.

.

From the Plaza de los Intercambios

my mother announced: “She is dead.”

.

The scale

remained immobile for an instant

the cacao bean reposed quietly in its chest

the sun stood still in the sky’s zenith

as if awaiting a sign

which was, when it shot out like an arrow,

the penetrating cry of the mourners.

.

“The many-petaled flower has withered

the perfume has evaporated

the torch’s flame extinguished.

.

A girl returns, scratching at

the spot where the midwife left her navel.

.

She returns to the Place of Those who have Lived.

.

She beholds her father, murdered,

ay, ay, ay, with poison, with a dagger,

with a trap set before his feet, with a hangman’s noose.

.

Taken by the hand, she and they walk, they walk,

losing themselves in the fog.”

.

Such was the weeping and lamentation

over an anonymous corpse; a cadaver

that was not mine, because I, sold to

the merchants, went forth to exile like a slave,

a pariah.

.

Expelled, cast out from

the kingdom, from the palace and warmth

of her who gave honest birth to me

and who despised me because I was her equal

in figure and rank

she who saw herself in me and hated her image

and dashed the mirror to the ground.

.

I go, in chains, toward my destiny

and am followed still by the sounds

of the mournful chants with which they bury me.

.

And the voice of my mother in tears – in tears! –

that decries my death.

 

 

Translation from Spanish into English:  © Julian Palley, 1988

_____

 

Claribel Alegría (nace 1924, Nicaragua/El Salvador)

“La Malinche”

 

Estoy aquí

en el banquillo de los acusados

dicen que soy traidora

¿a quién he traicionado?

era una niña aún

cuando mi padre

es decir

mi padrastro

temiendo que su hijo

no heredara las tierras

que a mí correspondían

me condujo hacia el sur

y me entregó a extraños

que no hablaban mi lengua.

Terminé de crecer en esa tribu

les servía de esclava

y llegaron los blancos

y me entregaron a los blancos.

¿Qué significa para ustedes

la palabra traición?

¿Acaso no fui yo la traicionada?

¿Quién de los míos vino a mi defensa

cuando el primer blanco me violó

cuando fui obligada

a besar su falo

de rodillas

cuando sentí mi cuerpo desgarrarse

y junto a él mi alma?

Fidelidad me exigen

ni siquiera conmigo

he podido ser fiel.

Antes de florecer

se me secó el amor

es un niño en mi vientre

que nunca vio la luz

¿Qué traicioné a mi patria?

Mi patria son los míos

y me entregaron ellos.

¿A quién rendirle cuentas?

¿A quién?

decidme

¿a quién?

 

.

 

Claribel Alegría (born 1924, Nicaragua/El Salvador)

“La Malinche”

 

Here I am

In “the dock”…

They say I’m a traitor,

Who have I betrayed?

I was just a little girl

When my father

(that is, my stepfather)

Fearing that his son

Would not inherit his lands

– lands to which I was entitled –

led me away to the south

And handed me over to strangers

Who didn’t speak my language.

I stopped growing in that tribe,

I served as slave.

And white people arrived

And I was handed over to them.

What does the word betrayal mean to all of you?

Wasn’t I the betrayed one?

Who of my people came to my defence

When the first white man violated me,

When I was made to kiss his phallus,

Down on my knees,

When I felt my body torn

And my soul right next to him?

Loyalty you demand of me

When I have not even been able to be true to myself.

Before blooming

I was already dessicated by Love.

There’s a child in my womb

who never saw the light.

In what way did I betray my homeland?

My country is my people

– and they abandoned me.

Who will account for that?

Who?

All of you, tell me – who?

 

 

Alegría translation from Spanish into English:   Alexander Best

_____

La Malinche – born Malinalli, of Nahua parentage, in 1496 – was sold as a teenager by her mother and step-father to slave-traders – from whom she learned the Mayan language.  She ended up as one of many “gifts” to recently-arrived “conquistador” Hernán Cortés, in 1519.  She proved invaluable to him;  her knowledge of both Náhuatl (the language of the Aztecs’ Empire) and of the neighbouring Maya meant that she could interpret for Cortés in his dealings with officials of both Peoples, thereby gaining the upper hand for Spain.  Her fluency in Spanish soon followed, and in 1522, Doña Marina (her Christian baptism name, with the word “Lady” (Doña) before it) or Malintzin (as she was called respectfully by the Nahuas) bore a son by Cortés.  His name was Martín, and he is said to symbolize the first true Mexican, being “mestizo” (“mixed race” of white/amerindian).  Historians are in disagreement over the date of Malintzin’s death – 1529 or 1551.  At any rate, Cortés was an ambitious and greedy man-in-a-hurry and he did not remain with Malintzin;  yet she had been supremely useful to him – and to “el Imperio español”/The Spanish Empire, which was then in its initial surges of power.

Like The Virgin of Guadalupe La Malinche is a cultural icon in México – but unlike “Our Lady” she is also viewed negatively.

While she is seen as the “womb” of Mestizaje – the on-going union of different races and cultures – she is also, unfairly many contemporary scholars believe –  a symbol of the “betrayal” of Indigenous Peoples – the Mexicas, the Tlaxcalans, the Totonacs, the Chichimecas – the lot.

The flashpoint is her multilinguality:  ¡Traductora, traidora!  Translator — Traitor!

This is a great deal for one woman to bear.  And poets Rosario Castellanos and Claribel Alegría understand such a fact – so they have allowed Malintzin to “speak” in our era instead of only “interpreting” for others in centuries past…


Grito de Dolor, de Dignidad, de Orgullo: Cuauhtemoctzin, Anáhuac Huei Tlahtohuani: Su Último Mandato

 

Cuauhtémoc (1496-1525) fue el último “tlatoani” mexica de México-Tenochtitlan.

Reinó durante la toma de Tenochtitlan por Hernán Cortés y sus soldados.

.

 

Tlatzacan  Cuauhtemoctzintli Itenahuatil

.

Totonaltzin ye omotlatihzinoh,

totonaltzin ye omixpoliuhtzinoh,

ihuan centlayohuayan otechcahuilih.

.

Mach tictomachiliah occeppa mohualhuiliz,

ma occeppa moquizaltiz

ihuan yancuican techmotlahuililiquiuh.

.

In oquic ompa mictlanzinco momanilticaz

.

ma zan iciuhca titocentlalihtzinocan,

ma titonechicohtzinocan

ihuan toyolnepantlahtzinco ma tictotlatilican

mochi in toyollotzin quimotlazohtilia

ihuan ticmachiliah totlaqui:

topan yuhquin huei chalchihuitzintli.

.

Ma tiquinpohpolhuican in toteocalhuan,

in tocalmecahuan, in totlachcohuan,

in totelpochcalhuan, in tocuicacalhuan;

ma mocelcahuican in toohuihuan

ihuan tochantzitzinhuan ma techpielican

.

Quin ihcuac moquizaltiz in yancuic totonaltzin,

in tetahzitzintin ihuan in tenantzitzintin

ma aic xicmilcahuilican

quimilhuitizqueh in intelpochtzitzinhuan

ihuan ma quinmachtilican inpilhuantzitzinhuan

in oquic nemitizqueh,

huel quenin cualli moyetzinoticatca

quin axcan Totlazohanahuac

in campa techmocuitlahuiqueh toteotzitzinhuan,

intlanequiliz ihuan intlaelehuiliz,

ihuan zan ye no ipampa toquinmahuiliz

ihuan toquinpololiz

oquinceliliqueh in tiachcatzitzihuan,

ihuan tlen in totahtzitzihuan,

ahhuic yolecayopan,

oquinximachtiliqueh toyelizpan.

.

Axcan tehhuantzitzin tiquintotequimaquiliah

in topilhuan:

¡Macamo quicalhuilican, ma quinnonotzacan

inpilhuan huel quenin moyetzinotiyez

in imahcoquizaliz,

quenin occeppa moehualtiz in totohaltzin;

ihuan huel quenin mochicahuilihtzinoz

huel quenin moquitzontiliz hueyica

inehtotiliztzin inin

totlazohtlalnantzin Anáhuac!

 

” CUAUHTEMOCTZIN,

Anáhuac Huei Tlahtohuani ”

 

.

 

“El Último Mandato del Venerable Cuauhtémoc”

 

Nuestra sagrada energía ya tuvo a bien ocultarse,

nuestro venerable sol ya dignamente desapareció su rostro,

y en total obscuridad se dignó dejarnos.

.

Ciertamente sabemos que otra vez se dignará volver,

que otra vez tendrá a bien salir

y nuevamente vendrá dignamente a alumbrarnos.

.

En tanto que allá entre los muertos tenga a bien permanecer.

.

Muy rápido reunámonos,

congreguémonos

y en medio de nuestro corazón escondamos

todo el nuestro corazón se honra amando

y sabemos nuestra riqueza

en nosotros como gran esmeralda.

.

Hagamos desaparecer los nuestros lugares sagrados,

los nuestros Calmécac los nuestros juegos de pelota,

los nuestros Telpochcalli, las nuestras casas de canto;

que solos se queden los nuestros caminos

y nuestros hogares que nos preserven.

.

Hasta cuando se digne salir el nuevo nuestro Sol,

los venerados padres y las veneradas madres

que nunca se olviden de

decirles a los sus jóvenes

y que les enseñen a sus hijos

mientras se dignen vivir,

precisamente cuán buena ha sido

hasta ahora nuestra amada Anáhuac

donde nos cuidan nuestros venerados difuntos,

su voluntad y sus deseo,

y solo también por causa de nuestro respeto por ellos

y nuestra humildad ante ellos

que recibieron nuestros venerados antecesores

y que los nuestros venerados padres,

a un lado y otro en las venas de nuestro corazón,

los hicieron conocer en nuestro ser.

.

Ahora nosotros entregamos la tarea a

los nuestros hijos

Que no olviden, que les informen

a sus hijos intensamente como será

su elevación,

como nuevamente se levantará el nuestro venerable Sol

y precisamente como mostrará dignamente su fuerza

precisamente como tendrá a bien completar grandiosamente

su digna promesa esta

nuestra venerada y amada tierra madre Anáhuac!

 

.

 

“The Final Mandate of the most Venerable Cuauhtémoc”

 

Our sacred energy has already had to hide itself away,

Worthily, the face of our venerable Sun has disappeared

And in total darkness deigned to leave us.

.

Most certainly we know that once again he will condescend to return to us,

That again he will have to come out

And anew to shine worthily upon us.

.

Even while there among the dead he might well have to remain.

.

Most quickly now, let us gather,

Let us congregate

And in the middle of our heart let us hide,

All our heart is honoured in loving

And we know there are riches

Inside us like an enormous emerald.

.

Let us make our sacred places disappear,

Our Calmécac, our ball-games,

Our Telpochcalli, our song-houses;

That all that might remain be our roads

And our homes that we might preserve.

.

Until he our new Sun may deign to come out,

The venerable fathers and mothers

Who never may forget

To tell of themselves to the young

And who may teach the children

While they deign to still live,

Precisely when it has been

Up til now our belovéd Anáhuac

Where our venerated deceased ones care for us,

Their will, their desire,

And also only by reason of our respect for them

And our humbleness before them

Who received our venerable antecedents

And our venerated parents,

From one side to the other in the veins of our heart,

They made themselves known in our being.

.

Now we present to our children the task that

They not forget, that they might tell their children

Intensely as is fitting to their age and rank

As newly he will rise – our venerable Sun,

And precisely as he will show worthily his strength

He will have to truly and grandly complete

His worthy promise in

This our venerated, our belovéd,  our earth-mother Anáhuac!

.

Translation from Spanish to English:   Alexander Best